@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix ns0: <http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov/kms#> .

<https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/4190ebdc-e89a-4f3f-bc74-b2af4c68d009>
  skos:prefLabel "Profilers/Sounders"@en ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/3d148e55-a196-4779-ad6e-71a6acb5ec92> .

<https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/3d148e55-a196-4779-ad6e-71a6acb5ec92>
  skos:broader <https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/4190ebdc-e89a-4f3f-bc74-b2af4c68d009> ;
  skos:changeNote """2020-02-13 16:32:50.0 [sritz]  
update Definition (The objective of the Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) spectrometer is to measure emitted and 
reflected infrared radiance in the atmospheric column to permit retrieval of tropospheric carbon monoxide (CO) 
profiles and total column methane. Observations of CO and methane will be used to study how these gases interact 
with the surface, ocean, and biomass systems. The MOPITT instrument is bases on the principle of correlation 
spectroscopy utilizing both pressure-modulated and length-modulated gas cells, with detectors at 2.3, 2.4, and 
4.7 micrometer. Atmospheric profiles of CO are measured with the 4.7 micrometer detector. CO and methane are measured 
by the 2.4 and 2.3 micrometer channels, respectively, sense solar radiation reflected from the surface. The MOPITT
is a scanning instrument with a field-of-view of 1.8 degrees (22-km footprint at nadir). The scan line consists of 28
pixels, each at 1.8 degree increments with a maximum scan angle of 25.2 degrees off-axis (swath width of 620-km). 
MOPITT data products are expected to include gridded retrievals of methane with a horizontal resolution of 120 km 
at 1 % accuracy and gridded CO soundings with 10 % accuracy in three vertical layers between 0 and 15 km.  The 
MOPITT instrument was launched on the NASA Earth  Observing System (EOS) Terra spacecraft on December 18, 1999.  

Key MOPITT Facts:
Joint with Canada
Heritage: Measurement of Air Pollution from Satellites (MAPS), Pressure
Modulator Radiometer (PMR), Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder
(SAMS), and Improved Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder (ISAMS) instruments
Instrument Type: Eight-channel radiometer
CO Concentration Accuracy: 10%
CH4 Column Abundance Accuracy: 1%
Swath: 640 km (29 fields of view)
Spatial Resolution (each pixel):
22 km ? 22 km (at nadir)
Dimensions: 115 cm x 93 cm x 57 cm (stowed), 115 cm x 105 cm x 71 cm (deployed)
Mass: 192 kg
Power: 250 W (average), 260 W (peak)
Duty Cycle: 100%
Data Rate: 28 kbps
Thermal Control: 80 K Stirling-cycle cooler, capillary-pumped cold plate and
passive radiation
Thermal Operating Range: 25°C (instrument), 100 K (detectors)
Instrument IFOV: 22 km across track,
88 km along track (1.8° x 7.2° x 4° pixels)
Spectral Range: Correlation spectroscopy utilizing both pressure and
length-modulated gas cells, with detectors at 2.3, 2.4, and 4.7 µm
Direct Broadcast: No; Rapid Response processing available
Prime Contractor: COM DEV
The Canadian Space Agency provided the instrument

More Information:
https://terra.nasa.gov/about/terra-instruments/mopitt

[Summary provided by NASA]


Group: Instrument_Details
   Entry_ID: MOPITT
   Group: Instrument_Identification
      Instrument_Category: Earth Remote Sensing Instruments
      Instrument_Class: Passive Remote Sensing
      Instrument_Type: Profilers/Sounders
      Short_Name: MOPITT
      Long_Name: Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere
   End_Group
   Group: Instrument_Associated_Sensors
      Short_Name: ISAMS
      Short_Name: MAPS
      Short_Name: SAMS
      Short_Name: 2.4um Radiometer
      Short_Name: 4.7um Radiometer
   End_Group
   Group: Associated_Platforms
      Short_Name: TERRA
   End_Group
   Group: Spectral_Frequency_Information
      Number_Channels: 8
      Spectral_Frequency_Coverage_Range: 4.7 µm, 2.4 µm, 2.3 µm
   End_Group
   Online_Resource: https://terra.nasa.gov/about/terra-instruments/mopitt
   Online_Resource: https://mopitt.physics.utoronto.ca/
   Online_Resource: https://www2.acom.ucar.edu/mopitt
   Creation_Date: 2007-02-09
   Group: Instrument_Logistics
      Data_Rate: 28 kbps
      Instrument_Start_Date: 1999-12-18
      Instrument_Owner: Canada/CSA
   End_Group
End_Group); 
update Definition (https://terra.nasa.gov/about/terra-instruments/mopitt); 
delete Resource (null); 
""", """2015-05-12 13:29:28.0 [saritz] Changed Nimbus to mixed case. 
update AltLabel (Measurements of Pollution In The Troposphere); 
""", """2018-02-12 13:00:21.0 [sritz]  
update WeightedRelation (Instrument-Sensor); 
update WeightedRelation (1); 
""", """2018-02-12 12:56:41.0 [sritz]  
update Resource (image); 
insert WeightedRelation (id: null
related concept uuid: 7182c726-b019-4b03-93ae-12b66867a386
relationship type: null
relationship value: null
generated by: null); 
""", """2018-02-12 12:59:57.0 [sritz]  
insert WeightedRelation (id: null
related concept uuid: 1f08e989-bc85-4cea-ab1f-7774c89d3836
relationship type: null
relationship value: null
generated by: null); 
""", """2018-02-12 13:03:53.0 [sritz]  
update Definition (The objective of the Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) spectrometer is to measure emitted and reflected infrared radiance in the atmospheric column to permit retrieval of tropospheric carbon monoxide (CO) profiles and total column methane. Observations of CO and methane will be used to study how these gases interact with the surface, ocean, and biomass systems. The MOPITT instrument is bases on the principle of correlation spectroscopy utilizing both pressure-modulated and length-modulated gas cells, with detectors at 2.3, 2.4, and 4.7 micrometer. Atmospheric profiles of CO are measured with the 4.7 micrometer detector. CO and methane are measured by the 2.4 and 2.3 micrometer channels, respectively, sense solar radiation reflected from the surface. The MOPITT is a scanning instrument with a field-of-view of 1.8 degrees (22-km footprint at nadir). The scan line consists of 28 pixels, each at 1.8 degree increments with a maximum scan angle of 25.2 degrees off-axis (swath width of 620-km). MOPITT data products are expected to include gridded retrievals of methane with a horizontal resolution of 120 km at 1 % accuracy and gridded CO soundings with 10 % accuracy in three vertical layers between 0 and 15 km.  The MOPITT instrument was launched on the NASA Earth  Observing System (EOS) Terra spacecraft on December 18, 1999.  

Key MOPITT Facts:
Joint with Canada
Heritage: Measurement of Air Pollution from Satellites (MAPS), Pressure
Modulator Radiometer (PMR), Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder
(SAMS), and Improved Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder (ISAMS) instruments
Instrument Type: Eight-channel radiometer
CO Concentration Accuracy: 10%
CH4 Column Abundance Accuracy: 1%
Swath: 640 km (29 fields of view)
Spatial Resolution (each pixel):
22 km ? 22 km (at nadir)
Dimensions: 115 cm x 93 cm x 57 cm (stowed), 115 cm x 105 cm x 71 cm (deployed)
Mass: 192 kg
Power: 250 W (average), 260 W (peak)
Duty Cycle: 100%
Data Rate: 28 kbps
Thermal Control: 80 K Stirling-cycle cooler, capillary-pumped cold plate and
passive radiation
Thermal Operating Range: 25°C (instrument), 100 K (detectors)
Instrument IFOV: 22 km across track,
88 km along track (1.8° x 7.2° x 4° pixels)
Spectral Range: Correlation spectroscopy utilizing both pressure and
length-modulated gas cells, with detectors at 2.3, 2.4, and 4.7 µm
Direct Broadcast: No; Rapid Response processing available
Prime Contractor: COM DEV
The Canadian Space Agency provided the instrument

[Summary provided by NASA]


Group: Instrument_Details
   Entry_ID: MOPITT
   Group: Instrument_Identification
      Instrument_Category: Earth Remote Sensing Instruments
      Instrument_Class: Passive Remote Sensing
      Instrument_Type: Profilers/Sounders
      Short_Name: MOPITT
      Long_Name: Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere
   End_Group
   Group: Instrument_Associated_Sensors
      Short_Name: ISAMS
      Short_Name: MAPS
      Short_Name: SAMS
      Short_Name: 2.4um Radiometer
      Short_Name: 4.7um Radiometer
   End_Group
   Group: Associated_Platforms
      Short_Name: TERRA
   End_Group
   Group: Spectral_Frequency_Information
      Number_Channels: 8
      Spectral_Frequency_Coverage_Range: 4.7 µm, 2.4 µm, 2.3 µm
   End_Group
   Online_Resource: https://terra.nasa.gov/about/terra-instruments/mopitt
   Online_Resource: http://www.atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca/MOPITT/home.html
   Online_Resource: https://www2.acom.ucar.edu/mopitt
   Sample_Image: http://www.atmosp.physics.utoronto.ca/MOPITT/fm/open_d.jpg
   Creation_Date: 2007-02-09
   Group: Instrument_Logistics
      Data_Rate: 28 kbps
      Instrument_Start_Date: 1999-12-18
      Instrument_Owner: Canada/CSA
   End_Group
End_Group); 
""", """2018-02-12 12:57:18.0 [sritz]  
update WeightedRelation (Instrument-Sensor); 
update WeightedRelation (1); 
""" ;
  ns0:altLabel [ ] ;
  a skos:Concept ;
  skos:definition """The objective of the Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) spectrometer is to measure emitted and 
reflected infrared radiance in the atmospheric column to permit retrieval of tropospheric carbon monoxide (CO) 
profiles and total column methane. Observations of CO and methane will be used to study how these gases interact 
with the surface, ocean, and biomass systems. The MOPITT instrument is bases on the principle of correlation 
spectroscopy utilizing both pressure-modulated and length-modulated gas cells, with detectors at 2.3, 2.4, and 
4.7 micrometer. Atmospheric profiles of CO are measured with the 4.7 micrometer detector. CO and methane are measured 
by the 2.4 and 2.3 micrometer channels, respectively, sense solar radiation reflected from the surface. The MOPITT
is a scanning instrument with a field-of-view of 1.8 degrees (22-km footprint at nadir). The scan line consists of 28
pixels, each at 1.8 degree increments with a maximum scan angle of 25.2 degrees off-axis (swath width of 620-km). 
MOPITT data products are expected to include gridded retrievals of methane with a horizontal resolution of 120 km 
at 1 % accuracy and gridded CO soundings with 10 % accuracy in three vertical layers between 0 and 15 km.  The 
MOPITT instrument was launched on the NASA Earth  Observing System (EOS) Terra spacecraft on December 18, 1999.  

Key MOPITT Facts:
Joint with Canada
Heritage: Measurement of Air Pollution from Satellites (MAPS), Pressure
Modulator Radiometer (PMR), Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder
(SAMS), and Improved Stratospheric and Mesospheric Sounder (ISAMS) instruments
Instrument Type: Eight-channel radiometer
CO Concentration Accuracy: 10%
CH4 Column Abundance Accuracy: 1%
Swath: 640 km (29 fields of view)
Spatial Resolution (each pixel):
22 km ? 22 km (at nadir)
Dimensions: 115 cm x 93 cm x 57 cm (stowed), 115 cm x 105 cm x 71 cm (deployed)
Mass: 192 kg
Power: 250 W (average), 260 W (peak)
Duty Cycle: 100%
Data Rate: 28 kbps
Thermal Control: 80 K Stirling-cycle cooler, capillary-pumped cold plate and
passive radiation
Thermal Operating Range: 25°C (instrument), 100 K (detectors)
Instrument IFOV: 22 km across track,
88 km along track (1.8° x 7.2° x 4° pixels)
Spectral Range: Correlation spectroscopy utilizing both pressure and
length-modulated gas cells, with detectors at 2.3, 2.4, and 4.7 µm
Direct Broadcast: No; Rapid Response processing available
Prime Contractor: COM DEV
The Canadian Space Agency provided the instrument

More Information:
https://terra.nasa.gov/about/terra-instruments/mopitt

[Summary provided by NASA]


Group: Instrument_Details
   Entry_ID: MOPITT
   Group: Instrument_Identification
      Instrument_Category: Earth Remote Sensing Instruments
      Instrument_Class: Passive Remote Sensing
      Instrument_Type: Profilers/Sounders
      Short_Name: MOPITT
      Long_Name: Measurements Of Pollution In The Troposphere
   End_Group
   Group: Instrument_Associated_Sensors
      Short_Name: ISAMS
      Short_Name: MAPS
      Short_Name: SAMS
      Short_Name: 2.4um Radiometer
      Short_Name: 4.7um Radiometer
   End_Group
   Group: Associated_Platforms
      Short_Name: TERRA
   End_Group
   Group: Spectral_Frequency_Information
      Number_Channels: 8
      Spectral_Frequency_Coverage_Range: 4.7 µm, 2.4 µm, 2.3 µm
   End_Group
   Online_Resource: https://terra.nasa.gov/about/terra-instruments/mopitt
   Online_Resource: https://mopitt.physics.utoronto.ca/
   Online_Resource: https://www2.acom.ucar.edu/mopitt
   Creation_Date: 2007-02-09
   Group: Instrument_Logistics
      Data_Rate: 28 kbps
      Instrument_Start_Date: 1999-12-18
      Instrument_Owner: Canada/CSA
   End_Group
End_Group"""@en ;
  skos:inScheme <https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concepts/concept_scheme/instruments> ;
  skos:prefLabel "MOPITT"@en .

